Graduately/content/anglictina/4-rocnik/01-maturitni-karticka.md
pepaskopec-blip c3bc32113b Build all apps from Markdown content; Compose Desktop replaces GTK on Linux and Windows
- content/ + scripts/build-content.py produce content.json for every app
- stable lesson IDs with one-time progress migration (Swift, Kotlin)
- shared answer-check tests (tests/answers.json) for Kotlin and Swift
- android/desktop: Compose app with updater, speech and GTK progress import
- CI packages AppImage and Windows zip with ProGuard, runs the tests

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-10-09 20:40:37 +02:00

82 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown

---
id: anglictina-4-maturitni-karticka
puvodni: en.4.1
nazev: Maturitní kartička
popis: Strategie ústní zkoušky a kolokace osobních témat. Kvíz a doplňování.
---
# Výklad
## Čtyři minuty nejsou román
*Ústní zkouška*
- Úvod jednou větou: I'd like to talk about my town, which is smaller than it looks.
- Obecné plus osobní: Many people commute. I cycle, because the centre is close.
- Když slovo chybí, opis: the thing you use to open a tin.
- Na obrázku: In the foreground, in the background, it looks as if.
> Tip: katalog CERMAT chce souvislý projev, popis obrázku, porovnání a reakci na otázky. Ne seznam slov.
## Make, do, have, take
*Kolokace*
- Make a decision, make friends, make the bed.
- Do the washing-up, do a course, do someone a favour.
- Take part in, take care of, take an exam.
- Have a look, have a word with, have trouble with.
> Tip: české „dělat“ se rozpadá. Do homework, make a mistake, take a photo, have a rest.
# Doplňování
## I need to ___ a decision before Friday.
= make
> Make a decision.
## She ___ her homework on the train.
= does|did
> Do homework.
## Can I ___ a photo of the bridge?
= take
> Take a photo.
## Let's ___ a rest. We've walked for hours.
= have
> Have a rest.
## He ___ part in the school play every year.
= takes|took
> Take part in.
# Kvíz
## You don't know the word kettle. What helps?
- Stop the exam
- [x] Paraphrase it
- Switch to Czech for the rest
- Invent a Latin word and insist
> Opis je lepší než ticho.
## In the foreground means…
- at the back
- [x] at the front of the picture
- outside the frame
- in the past
> Foreground = popředí.
## Which collocation is right?
- do a mistake
- [x] make a mistake
- take a mistake
- have a mistake
> Make a mistake.
## A strong speaking answer…
- is a list of single words
- [x] adds a personal example
- translates the question
- avoids all verbs
> Obecné plus vlastní příklad.