Graduately/content/anglictina/3-rocnik/02-skola-o-ktere-se-mluvi.md
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Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-10-09 20:40:37 +02:00

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id puvodni nazev popis
anglictina-3-skola-o-ktere-se-mluvi en.3.2 Škola, o které se mluví Nepřímá řeč oznamovací. Čtení a kvíz.

Výklad

Posun času

Reported speech

  • „I am tired.“ → She said she was tired.
  • „I will help.“ → He said he would help.
  • „I have finished.“ → She told me she had finished.
  • „I can't come.“ → He said he couldn't come.

Tip: said that, told me that. Tell potřebuje osobu, say ne.

Pořád to platí

Kdy čas neposouvat

  • The teacher said that water boils at 100 degrees.
  • She said she lives in Kolín, a pořád tam bydlí.
  • Zájmena se mění podle smyslu: „my book“ → he said his book.
  • Today → that day, tomorrow → the next day, yesterday → the day before. V testu to bude jen u jasných vět.

Tip: obecné pravdy a situace, které trvají, často zůstávají v přítomném čase.

Čtení

Our head teacher told the local paper that the school was changing. She said that students would start an hour later next term. One pupil told the reporter that he was pleased because he hated early buses. A parent said that she was worried. She said her daughter had joined three clubs and had very little time. The cook said that lunch would still be at noon. He added that the menu was going to include more vegetables.

What did the head teacher say about the start of school?

  • It would start an hour later
  • It would start at night
  • It had already closed
  • Clubs would end

students would start an hour later.

Why was the pupil pleased?

  • He liked buses
  • He hated early buses
  • He wanted less lunch
  • He had three clubs

because he hated early buses.

What had the daughter done?

  • She had left school
  • She had joined three clubs
  • She had become a cook
  • She had bought a bus

had joined three clubs.

Lunch, according to the cook, …

  • would move to the evening
  • would still be at noon
  • had been cancelled
  • was only vegetables

would still be at noon.

Kvíz

„I am hungry.“ → She said she ___ hungry.

  • is
  • was
  • has
  • were be

am → was.

„I will call.“ → He said he ___ call.

  • will
  • would
  • called
  • has

will → would.

Which verb needs a person?

  • say
  • tell
  • speak that
  • talk that

tell somebody.

She said, „I can't swim.“ → She said she ___.

  • can't swim
  • couldn't swim
  • doesn't swim
  • hasn't swum

can → could. V nepřímé řeči o minulém rozhovoru.