Graduately/content/anglictina/2-rocnik/02-u-lekare.md
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Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-10-09 20:40:37 +02:00

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---
id: anglictina-2-u-lekare
puvodni: en.2.2
nazev: U lékaře
popis: Should, must a have to. Čtení letáku a kvíz.
---
# Výklad
## Rada, povinnost, zákaz
*Modální slovesa*
- You should rest. You shouldn't go to school tomorrow. To je rada.
- I must call the doctor. Mluvčí cítí, že to je nutné.
- You have to show your insurance card. To chce ordinace.
- Mustn't je zákaz. Don't have to znamená, že to není nutné.
> Tip: must je silný pocit mluvčího, have to je pravidlo zvenku.
## Jak to říct u přepážky
*Tělo a příznaky*
- a headache, a sore throat, a cough, a temperature, a rash.
- It hurts when I swallow. I feel dizzy.
- How long have you had it? — Since Monday. / For three days.
- Take these tablets twice a day. Drink plenty of water.
> Tip: I've got a sore throat zní přirozeněji než I have pain in throat.
# Čtení
The school clinic is open from seven to three. If you feel ill, you should tell your teacher first. You have to bring your insurance card. You must not come to school with a high temperature. Students with a cough should wear a mask in the waiting room. You don't have to make an appointment for a small cut, but you should come before noon. The nurse can give you a painkiller. She can't give you antibiotics.
## What do you have to bring?
- A mask
- [x] An insurance card
- Antibiotics
- An appointment
> have to bring your insurance card.
## What is forbidden?
- [x] Coming with a high temperature
- Telling the teacher
- Wearing a mask
- Coming before noon
> must not come with a high temperature.
## You don't have to make an appointment if…
- you need antibiotics
- [x] you have a small cut
- you have a temperature
- you arrive at four
> for a small cut.
## What can't the nurse give you?
- Water
- A painkiller
- [x] Antibiotics
- A mask
> She can't give you antibiotics.
# Kvíz
## You ___ shout in the waiting room. It's a rule.
- don't have to
- [x] mustn't
- shouldn't to
- haven't
> Zákaz: mustn't.
## You ___ wear a tie. Nobody minds.
- mustn't
- [x] don't have to
- must
- should to
> Není to nutné: don't have to.
## I've got a headache. You ___ drink some water and rest.
- [x] should
- must to
- have
- are
> Rada: should.
## Visitors ___ show a card. The clinic asks for it.
- [x] have to
- should to
- don't must
- are have
> Pravidlo zvenku: have to.