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c3bc32113b
- content/ + scripts/build-content.py produce content.json for every app - stable lesson IDs with one-time progress migration (Swift, Kotlin) - shared answer-check tests (tests/answers.json) for Kotlin and Swift - android/desktop: Compose app with updater, speech and GTK progress import - CI packages AppImage and Windows zip with ProGuard, runs the tests Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
68 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
68 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: anglictina-4-nocni-vlak
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puvodni: en.4.3
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nazev: Noční vlak
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popis: Delší čtení ve stylu didaktického testu. Čtyři otázky k článku.
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---
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# Výklad
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## Nečtěte každé slovo stejně pomalu
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*Čtení u maturity*
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- Hlavní myšlenka bývá v úvodu nebo v závěru, ne v jednom příkladu.
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- Distraktor často opakuje slovo z textu, ale v jiném vztahu.
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- Which surprises… uvádí postoj, ne jen fakt o ceně.
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- Not given v tomhle cvičení není. Jedna možnost je opřená o text.
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> Tip: u výběru ze čtyř možností nejdřív zjistěte, na co se otázka ptá, a teprve pak hledejte odstavec.
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## Boarding gate a carriage
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*Slovník z kontextu*
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- A boarding gate je letištní východ k letadlu. Text ho staví proti posteli ve vlaku.
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- A carriage je vůz vlaku.
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- Demand = poptávka. If demand stays high, přidají vozy.
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- Deleted journey by byl let, který člověk chce mít co nejkratší.
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> Tip: neznámé slovo ohraničte větou před ním a za ním.
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# Čtení
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When the night train from Prague to Berlin returned last spring, stations filled with people who prefer a bed to a boarding gate. A single ticket is often more expensive than a flight, which surprises anyone who thinks trains are always the cheap choice. Still, passengers say they arrive calmer. They can read, talk and avoid the bright shops of an airport. Critics point out that a delay of two hours is common and that the cabins are small. The railway has promised that new carriages will be added if demand stays high. A student I spoke to had taken the train three times. She said she would fly only if she missed the evening departure. For her, the journey is part of the trip, not a problem to be deleted.
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## What is the main point?
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- Flights have been cancelled
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- [x] Some people choose the night train even when it costs more
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- Berlin has closed its station
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- Students may not travel
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> Lístek bývá dražší než let, a přesto lidé vlak volí.
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## What surprises some readers?
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- [x] That a train ticket can cost more than a flight
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- That stations are empty
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- That nobody reads
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- That the train is free
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> more expensive than a flight, which surprises…
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## What do critics mention?
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- Free meals
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- [x] Delays and small cabins
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- Too many books
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- A lack of stations
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> a delay of two hours, cabins are small.
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## The student would fly only if…
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- the ticket was cheap
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- [x] she missed the evening departure
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- the cabins were small
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- she hated reading
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> only if she missed the evening departure.
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## New carriages will be added if…
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- critics agree
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- [x] demand stays high
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- flights are banned
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- students complain
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> if demand stays high.
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