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c3bc32113b
- content/ + scripts/build-content.py produce content.json for every app - stable lesson IDs with one-time progress migration (Swift, Kotlin) - shared answer-check tests (tests/answers.json) for Kotlin and Swift - android/desktop: Compose app with updater, speech and GTK progress import - CI packages AppImage and Windows zip with ProGuard, runs the tests Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
92 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
92 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: anglictina-3-zpravy-dne
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puvodni: en.3.6
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nazev: Zprávy dne
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popis: Nepřímé otázky. Poslech rozhovoru a kvíz.
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---
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# Výklad
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## Otázka se v nepřímé řeči narovná
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*Reported questions*
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- „Where do you live?“ → She asked me where I lived.
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- „Did you see it?“ → He asked if I had seen it.
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- Whether a if jsou u zjišťovacích otázek obě možné.
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- Tázací výraz zůstává: what, where, why, how long.
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> Tip: žádný otazník a pořadí podmětu a slovesa jako v oznamovací větě.
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## Novinář se ptá starosty
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*Redakce*
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- Asked if the bridge was safe.
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- Wondered how long the repairs would take.
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- The mayor said he didn't know yet.
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- Slovesa ask, wonder, want to know.
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> Tip: v poslechu odlište otázku reportéra od odpovědi starosty.
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# Poslech
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Reporter: Mayor, is the old bridge safe? Mayor: I can't promise that. An engineer told me that two cables were weak. Reporter: How long will the repairs take? Mayor: She asked the firm the same question yesterday. They said they didn't know yet. Reporter: Did anyone complain? Mayor: A shopkeeper asked me why the bus stop had moved. I asked her if she could wait until Friday. Reporter: Will you close the bridge? Mayor: We might. I have asked the police whether they can send officers tonight.
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## What did the engineer tell the mayor?
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- The bridge was new
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- [x] Two cables were weak
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- The shop was closed
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- Friday was impossible
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> two cables were weak.
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## What didn't the firm know?
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- The mayor's name
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- [x] How long the repairs would take
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- Where the bus stop was
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- Who the police were
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> They said they didn't know yet. Šlo o délku oprav.
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## What did the shopkeeper ask?
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- [x] Why the bus stop had moved
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- If the mayor could swim
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- Where the cables were made
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- Whether Friday was a holiday
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> why the bus stop had moved.
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## Who might come tonight?
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- The firm
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- The shopkeeper
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- [x] Police officers
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- The engineer only
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> whether they can send officers tonight.
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# Kvíz
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## „Where do you live?“ → He asked me where I ___.
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- did live
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- [x] lived
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- do live
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- living
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> Pořadí oznamovací věty: where I lived.
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## „Are you ready?“ → She asked if I ___.
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- [x] was ready
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- am I ready
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- ready was
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- did ready
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> if I was ready.
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## Which sentence is wrong?
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- He asked where she was.
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- [x] He asked where was she.
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- He asked if she was tired.
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- He wanted to know why she had left.
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> V nepřímé otázce není inverze.
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## Whether means about the same as…
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- because
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- [x] if
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- however
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- whose
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> Whether ≈ if v nepřímé zjišťovací otázce.
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